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Community
Resources
About the Community
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The
New Croton Dam is the second largest hand-hewn stone structure
in the world.
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A rich history
provides the backdrop for the community of Croton Harmon...Henry Hudson
anchored the "Half Moon" off Croton Point...Dutch settlers purchased
the land from the Kitchawanc Indians in the late 1600s, reportedly for
a barrel of rum and 12 blankets...and during the Revolutionary war, mills
on Van Cortlandt Manor were used to grind wheat into flour to feed hungry
American patriots. The same spirit of care and concern for others continues;
the Croton Caring Committee provides food, clothing and personal outreach
to community members in need of support.
Located in
Westchester County, the village of Croton-on-Hudson is 32 miles north
of New York City. It's convenient to parkways, buses, the county airport
and the Croton-Harmon Railroad Station. Residents who work in Manhattan
appreciate the express commuter trains to the City. The school district's
10,000 residents live in the five-square-mile village as well as in parts
of the towns of Cortlandt and Yorktown.
Croton houses
the second largest hand-hewn stone structure in the world (the Pyramids
are first): the New Croton Dam. It's also home to a diverse community
of artists, railroad workers, intellectuals, professionals, commuters
and local merchants. The modern dancer Isadora Duncan once had a studio
in town, and the sculptor Alexander Calder and the writer Edna St. Vincent
Millay called Croton home. Historic buildings, including the 300-year-old
Van Cortlandt Manor, dot the Croton landscape. Housing ranges from apartments
and two-bedroom village homes to modern or turn-of-the-century country
homes on large parcels of land.
The hilly
landscape contains more than 600 acres of parkland, including the county
Croton Point Park with its boat-launch area, beach, camping facilities,
playground and hiking trails. Smaller parks feature outdoor concerts,
movies and plays, tennis courts, playgrounds and ballfields. There are
also 186 acres of nature preserves in the village.
Since it's
located on the Hudson and Croton Rivers, boating and fishing are important
to the residents; a sailing school, public boat basins, private marinas
and beaches provide easy access. The community continues to develop its
waterfront, which includes parks, picnic areas and a pedestrian bridge.
Other opportunities
include a summer teen theater, staged readings of new plays in the library,
exhibits of local artists' work, a foreign film festival, trips and parties
for senior citizens, a strong recreation program for children of all ages,
exercise and dance classes at the Municipal Building, and an annual Croton
Artfest with theater, music and art components.
Croton has
combined with 11 other Hudson River towns to form a consortium known as
Historic River Towns of Westchester, which promotes tourism and hosts
special events.
In 1677 Stephanus
Van Cortlandt, son of a wealthy Dutch merchant and the first native born
mayor of New York, bought land in Croton to build a manor. As Lord of
the Manor he brought in settlers, providing each with an area of land
to farm, a team of oxen, two mares and two cows. He built grist mills
and saw mills and provided a clergyman, schoolteacher and doctor for the
settlement. Over 300 years later, Croton remains a thriving community
with a strong community spirit.
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